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Audi: Progress through Technology

Introduction to Audi

Audi is a luxury automobile manufacturer based in Germany, known not only for its high-end vehicles but also for its racing heritage and the revolutionary Quattro all-wheel-drive system. With over 100 years of history, Audi has undergone numerous transformations, yet it remains a symbol of innovation and performance in the automotive world.

 

classic-audi

The Beginning of Audi: A Legacy of Innovation

In 1899, August Horch founded August Horsch & Cie. Motorwagenwerke AG in Cologne, Germany, producing the first car in 1901. After internal disagreements with the company board, Horch left in 1909 and founded Audi Automobilwerke GmbH in Zwickau, Germany. The name “Audi” is derived from the Latin translation of Horch’s surname, which means “listen” in English.

In 1932, Audi merged with three other manufacturers—Horch, DKW, and Wanderer—forming Auto Union AG. This merger led to the creation of the iconic four-ring emblem, where each ring represents one of the founding companies. Audi was tasked with fulfilling the deluxe midsize car segment.

Audi’s Post-WWII Revival

After World War II, and with the division of Germany, Auto Union GmbH was re-established in Ingolstadt, West Germany. The company initially produced spare parts and cars with DKW two-stroke engines. In 1958, Mercedes-Benz acquired a majority stake in Auto Union, but due to financial difficulties, Mercedes sold the company to Volkswagen in 1964.

Audi’s Rebirth and Rise to Prominence

In 1965, Audi was resurrected with a mission to differentiate itself from the older two-stroke models. It introduced the Audi 60 and Audi 90, named after their horsepower ratings. The real turning point came with the release of the Audi 100, a midsize luxury car that made the brand profitable.

The development of the Audi 200 in 1979 and the introduction of the Audi Quattro in 1980 revolutionized the automotive industry. The Quattro system, a permanent four-wheel drive, changed rally racing forever and solidified Audi’s position as a technological innovator.

By 1985, Audi rebranded itself as Audi AG and moved back to its original headquarters in Ingolstadt.

audi R8 spyder

Audi’s Impact in the 1990s and Beyond

In the 1990s, Audi aimed to compete directly with Mercedes-Benz and BMW by moving upmarket. It introduced the V8 engine and a new range of vehicles like the Audi A4. By the late 1990s, Audi employed over 45,000 people and sold 626,000 cars globally, with the Audi A4 being a major contributor to its success.

By 2014, Audi’s sales had reached 1.7 million units annually, with models like the Audi Q5 and Audi Q3 driving this growth.

audi rs6

Key Audi Milestones:


1899 – Audi’s first company founded by August Horch.
1932 – Merger forms Auto Union AG.
1965 – Audi brand reborn with the Audi 100.
1980 – Launch of Audi Quattro, revolutionizing rally racing.
1990s and beyond – Audi’s global expansion and move upmarket.

Motor Sports

Grand Prix
24 Hours of Le Mans
WEC – World Endurance Championship
DTM – Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters
Formula E
Audi TT cup racing

audi Quattro rally Car